Getting a good night’s sleep, doing a spot of exercise and spending some time in nature are all effective scientifically proven stress-less strategies. But what you do – and don’t – eat and drink can play a role, too.
Broadly speaking, foods that are good for gut health are good for your stress levels as well, with research suggesting a link between both prebiotics and probiotics and stressing less.
While naturally fermented foods like yoghurt and sauerkraut contain probiotics , prebiotic-rich foods include garlic, asparagus, legumes, oats and pistachio nuts.
Eat a small piece of dark chocolate every day and after two weeks you’ll have lower levels of stress hormones circulating in your body. That’s according to an American study, which found that a 40g daily serve is enough to do the trick.
Eggs contain six of the eight B vitamins that are beneficial in the fight against stress. An Australian study found that boosting vitamin B intake reduces stress levels by nearly 20 per cent, thanks to the way the vitamins encourage the production of neurotransmitters that are critical to psychological wellbeing.
For the biggest benefit, choose free-range eggs instead of the caged variety, as they contain larger amounts of key vitamins.
This includes things like brown rice, quinoa and dark ‘seedy’ breads . As well as being a good source of tryptophan, an essential amino acid that the body converts into a feel-good hormone called serotonin , whole grains also deliver a hit of carbohydrate .
And far from being something to ‘quit’ like a lot of fad diets call for, a 2019 study proved that dietary carbohydrates help to lower cortisol levels.